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Maria Clara
The Philippines was colonized by the Spaniards for almost four centuries, during which time, the country was Christianized and is actually 80 percent Roman Catholic. Its name was given by Ferdinand Magellan, in 1521, in honor of King Philip II of Spain. "Maria Clara" is a name of a woman, who, during the era, typically resembled the mixture resulting from the inter-marriages of the Spaniards and the Filipinos - locally termed "Mestiza" and internationally, "Eurasian". This name has evolved and up to now is used to refer to the Spanish influence. The dances entitled "Jota Cagayana", "Paseo de Iloilo" and "Aray" are all portrayals of some of the customs and traditions during the Spanish regime. More specifically, the way men and women dress up, the form of courtship and the way families of the "elite" class pass their leisure time promenading in the plaza.
 
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Rural
The dances under this will take us to the northern and central part of the Philippines where the people are more fun-loving, who love to cheer, sing, dance and celebrate fiestas, especially after a bountiful harvest. This suite starts with "Harana" (serenade), still practised in the provinces, in which a man tries to win a woman I s heart by serenading her in the evening with very romantic Filipino songs. Then, followed by "Pandanggo sa Ilaw" , a dance symbolizing the fireflies. The festive mood continues as another group emerges to dance "Subli" which invigorates the crowd after a joyful and fruitful harvest. And lastly, the whole ensemble gathers around a couple dancing "Tinikling" representative of rice paddy birds trying to escape the bamboo traps.
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